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Saturday, June 25, 2011

Lion On The Loose....



Once it started raining, it just wouldn’t stop. The sky wept great tears in an endless stream until the clouds had entered everyone’s hearts and made them feel as grey and weepy as the weather. But still it rained on and on.
Everyone stayed at home, gloomy and bored. "I wish we could DO something," moaned Geeti, "Nothing exciting ever happens to us" said Vikki.
Mummy wouldn’t let them go out but she tried to cheer them up by baking a cake. The children helped too. The cake was yummy and they ate it hot. The rest they covered and left on the table.
"I wonder what the animals and birds do?" asked Geeti thoughtfully.
"They must be cooped in their cages."
"No, silly, I mean the wild ones. The tigers in the jungles, the birds on trees, what do they do in all this rain?"
"At least they’re free. Think of the animals in the zoo. How awful for them." 

And it was true. The animals in the zoo were worried and irritable. The wetness was terrible for the creatures big and small.
The more it rained, the more everything filled up with water. The moat around the lion’s enclosure filled up too. The lion watched. He was an old fellow, who had never been out of the enclosure. He had never seen anything like this before., As the water lapped the sides of the moat temptingly, the old fellow decided to make a go for it. He sniffed here, and he sniffed there. He put one paw delicately into the water and then, with one big breath, he jumped right in.
At first he sank. Then he panicked. He thought, for one awful moment that he was going to die. But he didn’t. His mighty head popped up and he paddled along until he could feel the wall just under his chin. Putting his big paws onto the wall, he heaved himself up. And then he was out. Out and free. Free to walk around the world, just as he had seen hundreds of people do. Now he, the mighty raja was going to have the adventure of a lifetime.
No one saw him for it was night and all the zoo keepers were fast asleep. Lion walked out, king of everything he saw. Softly, softly, he crept on padded feet to the enclosure next to him. He grinned in at the bear who woke up with a start.
He looked in at all the cages and thought how wonderful it was to be free.. Then he had an idea. He was going to be really free. What was the point of freedom if he was still within the four walls of the zoo? So, asking the way at every cage he passed, Lion reached the main gate.
He could smell a human. He carefully peered into the ticket booth. Sure enouch, the guard sat there. Lion was a clever old fellow and knew that the guard wouldn’t let him just walk out. So he waited and watched. The guard didn’t move. He snored gently. When lion was sure that the man was fast asleep, he padded his way past him gently.
"Hmmm – humph…" said a guard in his sleep. Lion almost roared in fright. But he didn’t, he waited quietly until he was sure that all was safe. And then he was FREE! Really free, for the very first time in his life.
He walked around, looking with wonder at the big, black, wet roads. He stared up at the high buildings and he sniffed at people huddled up, asleep in the driest corners they could find. One little child peeped out of his thin blanket and saw him. "Papa," he whispered, "there’s a lion on the loose!" "Yes. Yes," said his Papa sleepily, "he’ll go away, now get back to sleep."
And lion went on. This was the longest walk that he’d ever had. He was in the bazaar now. But, of course, everyone was fast asleep. He peered into shop windows, fascinated by the glittering things that shone there.
He walked on and on. On and on. Until he was one very wet, hungry and tired lion. He now suddenly caught the smell of freshly baked cake. He’d never smelled anything so invitingly warm or warmly inviting. Sniff! Sniff! Sniff! He found the window to Geeti and Vikki’s room open. Quickly, quietly, he jumped right in. He saw the children asleep in their soft, warm beds. And he felt like getting in with them. But first to find out where that delicious smell was coming from. Sniff! Sniff! Sniff!
Of course, with his sharp lion’s nose, he found the cake. And with his sharp lion’s teeth, he quickly gulped it down. It was delicious. Not like the smelly raw meat he got. 

And now, to bed. Slipping back into the children’s room, lion tried to get into Vikki’s bed. But it was too small for one big lion. So, he crawled under the bed and found it wonderfully cosy and just right for one big lion. Soon he was fast asleep.
Next morning, mummy woke up to find the cake missing.
"Did you eat the cake?"
"No mummy."
"Then who could it have been?"
"It must have been the lion!" said Geeti.
"What lion? Geeti, don’t be silly." 

"She’s not being silly" said Vikki. "There’s a lion under our bed!"
"What?" shouted mummy as loudly as she could. And she rushed right away to look for the lion under her children’s bed.
She looked, but there was no lion there. "Oh children," she said crossly, "You gave me a fright. Of course there’s no lion there."
"But there was mummy," protested the children. "Look, there are lion paw prints on the carpet."
"And a big wet patch on our beds."
"And lion hair on my sheet!"
Mummy had to believe them then, but try as they might, they couldn’t find the lion any more. And do you know why? The lion had a good snooze and decided to get back to his cage before there was any fuss. So he had slipped away at dawn and no one saw him going. He slipped past the guard who still lay asleep and swam back into his cage. What an adventure it had been! But he was glad to be home.
As soon as the rain stopped, Geeti and Vikki went to the zoo. They stood outside the lion’s enclosure and whispered to each other. I’m sure that our lion recognized them too, and let out a big rumbling ROAR of a thank you to his little friends. 


Maybe, next time it rains very hard, Lion may come to YOUR house, so remember to give him some freshly baked cake!

The Monkey and the Crocodile




Once upon a time there lived a monkey named Red-face on a tree by the side of the sea. The tree was an apple tree and the fruits it bore were sweet as nectar. Once a crocodile named Ugly-Mug swam ashore and Red-face threw apples at him and asked him to taste them. Ugly-Mug started coming everyday ashore and eat the fruits thrown by Red-face and soon they became good friends. Ugly-Mug used to take some fruits to his home to his wife.

His wife was a greedy lady and asked him as to where he got the nectar filled apples. Ugly-Mug told about his friend the monkey. The lady was greedy and pleaded with her husband that she would like to eat the monkey's heart, as a person who gave such tasty fruits must have a heart filled with nectar. Ugly-Mug was angered and did not agree to deceiving his friend. But she then insisted on not eating anything till he brought her his friend's heart. Out of desperation, Ugly-mug started making plans for killing his friend.
    Monkey-crocodile

He came back to Red-face and entreated him with an invitation to his house for supper stating that his wife would be thrilled to have him home and also that she was very anxious to meet such a nice friend. Poor Red-face believed the story but was asking his friend as to how he could cross the sea to reach the house of the crocodile on the other side. Ugly-mug then offered to carry him on his back and the monkey agreed.

In the middle of the sea, Ugly-mug took the crocodile deep into the ocean to kill the monkey. The monkey was frightened and asked the crocodile why he was doing this. Ugly-mug told him that his wife wanted to eat the monkey's heart filled with nectar. Red-face immediately asked it to take him back to the tree as he told him that he had left his other heart which was full of nectar back at the tree. The foolish crocodile then swam back to the tree and the terrified monkey jumped up the tree never to return. Upon being asked as to why she was not returning, the monkey answered to the crocodile that he had only one heart and he had been fooled and scolded his friend for misusing his friendship.

The crocodile was ashamed at what happened and asked the monkey if he could make any amends. And he was also scared that his wife would not let him back in because he had returned without the monkey's heart. Just then he heard that a huge he-crocodile had occupied the house of his. The monkey advised him to fight the he-crocodile and drive him out of his home and gain his wife's confidence. His advice the crocodile followed and he was back happy with his wife.

A Friend in need...


Once upon a time there lived four friends in a forest. They were very different from each other; yet, they were best friends and always came to each other's aid when required. The friends were: a mouse, a crow, a deer, and a tortoise. This is a story of how these friends, who ordinarily would have been natural enemies helped each other against their biggest enemy - Man, who was a hunter.

One-day, the mouse, crow, and deer were gossiping under a tree. They suddenly heard a scream. It was their friend, the tortoise! He was trapped in a hunter's net.

"Uh oh!" exclaimed the deer fearfully, "what do we do now?"

 
"Do not despair" said the mouse, "I have a plan" and the tree friends huddled together and decided on their plan of action.

The deer ran towards the hunter who was close to the tortoise caught in the net. He reached their without the knowledge of the hunter, and lay down in his path as though dead. The crow flew towards the deer and acted as though he were pecking at the deer. The hunter picked up the net and started walking home, when he suddenly laid eyes on the wondrous sight of a dead deer. "Hey, here is a deer, all ready for me" He thought and put down his net and walked towards the deer. The crow continued circling the deer, and flapping his wings furiously whenever the hunter tried to push him away. In the meantime, the mouse hopped to the tortoise and started chewing the threads of the net. As the crow kept the hunter at bay, the mouse freed the hunter. As soon as the crow saw that the tortoise was free, he let out a loud caw and flew away. The deer suddenly got up and ran! The hunter stood stunned and decided to go back to the tortoise, only to see that his net was torn, and the tortoise had escaped. "If only I hadn't been so greedy" he thought.

The four friends met again under the tree, and could not stop laughing at the trick that they had played on the hunter. Oh! What good friends they were, always their for each other!

Friday, June 24, 2011

How Akbar Met Birbal


Akbar loved hunting and used to escape  to go for hunting even from his studies. Well, later he became a better rider and hunter than any one of his courtiers. One day when Akbar went for hunting, he and his some of the courtiers went so fast that they left the others behind. As the evening fell, everybody got very hungry and thirsty, they found that they had lost their way and now did not know where to go.
At last they came to a junction of three roads. King was very happy to see the roads that now he could go reach his capital through one of these roads, but which road was to go to his capital - Agra. They were all thinking about it and could not decide it. In the mean time they saw a young boy coming along one road. The boy was summoned and Akbar asked him, "Hey young boy! Which road goes to Agra?" The boy smiled and spoke, "Huzoor! everybody knows that road cannot move so how these roads can go to Agra or anywhere else?" and laughed  at his own joke.
Everybody was silent, didn't say a word. The boy said again, "People travel, not the roads. Do they?"  Emperor laughed at this and said, "No, you are right."  The Emperor asked again, "What is your name, young boy?" "Mahesh Das" The boy replied and asked the Emperor, "And who are you Huzoor? What is your name?" The Emperor took out his Ring and gave it to the boy. "You are talking to Emperor Akbar - the King of Hindustan (India). We need feerless people like you. You come to the court, with this Ring I will recognize you immediately. Now tell me the way to get to Agra. We have to reach there soon?"
Mahesh Das bowing lowly pointed towards the road going to Agra, and the King headed on that road.
That is how the Emperor Akbar met the future Birbal.

Four Fools


Once Akbar asked Birbal to bring four fools of the first order to him. He said - "It is not difficult because this world is full of fools. Birbal said - "OK" and asked some time to find them, which Akbar readily gave to him.
Now Birbal started looking for fools. He was going somewhere that he saw a man carrying a large plate on which were kept some clothes, betel leaves and sweets. He looked like a fool to Birbal, so he asked him - "Where are you going to? And to whom you are carrying this?" The man replied - "My wife has remarried. Now they have a child so I am taking this gift for them." Birbal got convinced that he was a fool, so he considered him a candidate to take to the king.
At another time he saw a man riding a buffalo carrying a bundle of grass on his head. Birbal thought he was also a fool, so he asked him - "Why are you carrying this bundle on your head?" The man replied - "In fact my buffalo is pregnant, so I thought that she should not carry too much load, that is why I have put this bundle on my own head instead of putting it on it." Birbal considered him also a candidate to take to the king.
So next morning he took those people to Akbar's court and presented them to him as the biggest fools.  "But these are only two fools; where are the other two? I asked you to bring four fools." King asked. Birbal folded his hands and bending a little said - "Jehaanpanaah, The third fool are you who asked me to bring the fools; and the fourth fool is me who has brought these fools for you."
When the king heard about them, he laughed a lot on their foolishness.

Milk for the Mullaa



One day the Mullaa Nasruddin was going somewhere. He met a man carrying a milk can. The man said to Mullaa, "Mullaa Jee, I have some problem, I want your advice." "Why not, what is that problem?" said the Mullaa eyeing on his milk can.
The man said, "Whenever I get up in the morning, I feel intoxicated. I don't know what to do, and I don't understand what may be the problem." Mullaa asked, "What do you take in the last before you sleep?" The man said, "Normally I drink milk."
The Mullaa said, "Now I understood, this is your problem." "What is that?" asked the man perplexedly. The Mullaa said to him, "Because milk causes the intoxication." "How?" asked the man innocently. Mullaa explained to him, "You drink milk before sleeping. In sleep, you toss around. So milk gets churned. It turns into butter, butter gets churned, it turns into fat. Fat gets churned, it turns into sugar. Then sugar gets churned, and it turns into alcohol. So when you wake up in the morning you wake up with alcohol in your stomach, that is why you feel intoxicated."
"So what do I do?" asked the man in simplicity. Mullaa said, "It is so simple. Don't drink milk. Here, Give it to me." Mullaa virtually snatched the milk can from the man and went on his way. The poor man stood there bewildered. He went to Birbal and got his milk back somehow.

Birbal Goes to Heaven ?


Because Birbal was very wise and witty, the Emperor's courtiers and other people used to be jealous with him and used to find some way to degrade him.
One day the court barber, who was very jealous with Birbal, plotted a plan against him. So when the King called him again to trim his beard, he went and started trimming his beard. He said, "Sir, last night I dreamed about your father." The King got interested, so he asked, "What did he say to you?"
"Sir, he said to me, that everything is good in paradise, but he feels a great  absence of a good humorous man who can amuse him." The King thought and thought, but nobody else he could think of except Birbal who could perform this kind of duty very well. And, naturally, the only way to go to heaven was through death. For a moment, Akbar was very sad to lose such a good man, but thinking of his father, he made up his mind.
He summoned Birbal and said, "I think Birbal you love me very much and you can sacrifice anything for me." Birbal tried to understand his point but couldn't guess. He said, "You know Majesty, I do." "Then Birbal, please go to heaven to give company to my dear father." Birbal understood that this was a wicked plan of somebody to kill him. He said to Emperor politely, "I will do so, but I need a few days to prepare myself to go to heaven." The King said, "Certainly. You are giving me such a great favor, I allow you one week to prepare yourself."
Now Birbal was worried. He thought, somebody has planned very well and he could not escape from this plan. He thought and thought. And then he found a way. He dug a ditch near his house which would serve as his grave, and dug a tunnel too which would open in a room of his house. After doing this, he returned to the Imperial Court. He said, " I am ready, His Majesty, but there two conditions." Akbar was so happy to hear this that he forgot that Birbal could put some odd conditions to him. He asked, "What are those conditions? Tell me soon. I will try to fulfill them so that you can go to heaven to be with my dear father."
Birbal said, "His majesty, I wish to be buried near my house. And I want to be buried alive so that I can reach heaven alive to amuse your dear father." The King found this logical and agreed up on them immediately.
So Birbal was buried alive near his house. Of course he made his way to his house where he lived in confinement for six months. After six months, he came out of hiding with grown beard and shabby hair and asked the permission to appear in the Royal Court.
Looking at him Akbar cried, "Where have you been Birbal?" Birbal said, "Your Majesty, I was in Heaven with your dear father. I had a very good time there with your father. He was so happy with my services that he gave me special permission to return to Earth." Akbar was very anxious to know about his father, he asked, "Did he send any message for me?" Birbal said, "Yes Your Majesty, he said that very few barber can make it to go to Heaven, you can make out this from my grown beard and shabby hair, so he has asked to send your own barber to him immediately.
Akbar understood everything. He gave Birbal a big prize, and his barber the life sentence.

Akbar and Birbal



Akbar and Birbal (pronounced as Beerbal) stories are very famous and popular in India among all ages of people.
There was a Mogul Emperor in India, Akbar the Great (1542-1605). His full name was Jalaludden Mohammed Akbar Padshah Ghazi and he ruled India from 1560 to 1605. He himself was illiterate, but he invited several learned people in his court. Among these people, nine were very famous and were called "Nav Ratna" (nine jewels of the Mogul Crown) of his court. Among these nine jewels, five people were more famous - Tansen, Todarmal, Abul Fazal, Maan Singh and Birbal.
1. Tansen for his singing art,
2. Dasvant - a great painter
3.  King Todarmal was a financial wizard,
4. Abdu us-Samad - a brilliant calligrapher and designer of Imperil coins
5. Abul Fazal was a great historian whose brother
6. Faizi was a great poet,
7. Mir Fareh-ullah Shirazi - financier, philosopher, physician and astronomer,
8. King Maan Singh for his chivalry, and 
9. Birbal for his valuable advice.

Akbar's son Prince Sultan Salim, later known as Jehangir (pronounced as Jahaangeer), wrote that nobody could make out that Akbar was an illiterate. Akbar was a very hard-working King. It is also said about him that he slept only three hours a night.
Birbal (1528-1583) is surely one of the most popular figures in Indian history equally regarded by adults and children. Birbal's duties in Akbar's court were mostly administrative and military but he was a very close friend of Akbar too, because Akbar loved his wisdom, wit, and subtle humor. He was a minister in the administration of Mogul Emperor Akbar and one of the members of inner council of nine advisors. He was a poet and an author too. 
It is believed that he was a son of poor Braahman of Trivikrampur (now known as Tikavanpur) on the banks of River Yamuna. According to a popular legend he died on an expedition to Afghanistan at the head of a large military force due to treachery. It is also said that when Birbal died, Akbar mourned him for several months.
The exchanges between Akbar and Birbal have been recorded in many volumes. Many of these have become folk stories in Indian tradition. Birbal's collection of poetry published under the pen name "Brahm" are preserved in Bharatpur Museum, Rajsthan, India.
Many courtiers were jealous with Birbal and often plotted for his downfall. There are many stories found on this issue too. There are a couple of other stories too which are of the same time and type and are as interesting as Birbal's ones.

Tenali Ramakrishna.


Once the regular barber of the Great King Krishna Devaraya was being tried to be used as a ploy to insult the most favorite witty poet Tenali Ramakrishna. They induced the barber to make a request on the King while performing daily massage of the Body, for sending a poet to heaven to please and entertain the forefathers of the King Krishna Devaraya; by which the King would be pleased with the advice and reward suitably. The stupid Barber in his greedy to gain expensive rewards had done the same while he was giving the King a nice Body Massage. With this request, the King also thought the poor barber had made a request for his forefather but not anything for himself and hence had not doubted the real intention of wicket jealousy courtesans behind the request made through the barber.
In the next Assembly session, the King Krishna Devaraya had declared that his fore father were feeling bored for want of a good entertaining poet, hence requested for suggestion of the best poet who could be sent to heaven so that he would go and entertain his forefathers. At this the wicket courtesans promptly suggested the name of Tenaali Ramakrishna who is the best entertainer of all the poets in the Vijayanagara Kingdom as such would be the most suitable person for the assignment. At this advice the King promptly asked Tenali Ramakrishna if he was willing to accept the task.
Tenaali Ramakrishna, being a smart and intelligent person, had understood the wicked idea of the people behind the whole episode, promptly agreed but requested the King for sometime so that he could prepare himself for taking a soujourn to Heaven and made a request to leave for Heaven from a particular designated place nearby his home and sought for about a month time for the preparatory exercise.
The King was pleased at the ready acceptance of the Poet Tenali Ramakrsihna and gave the time he had sought for.
Meanwhile, before the expiry of the time given, Tenali Ramakrishna, with help of his confidants, had dug a small tunnel from the backyard of his house to the designated place from where he had requested for making a trip to Heaven; and covered with some makeshift thatched hut kind of place.
On the appointed day and time, the King and all the people were assembled at the pre-designated place for sending Tenali Ramakrishna to Heaven in the service of entertaining the forefathers of the King Krishna Devaraya. While going, Tenali Ramakrishna had whispered something in the ears of the King that he would come back any time after One month at the call or even thought of the King about the Poet Rama Krishna. Thus Tenali Ramakrishna had been sent inside the Thatched Hut where a big pit was dug into which he had gone and the thatched hut was dismantled by throwing debris into the Pit where Tenali Ramakrishna was sent into.
After about One month, King started feeling the absence of the witty poet who used to regularly entertain the King in his witty style of poetry. He just thought of Tenaali Ramakrishna; which Ramakrishna was very sure that the King would certainly remember him sometime or the other, about which he wittily thought and whispered into the ears of the King before going.
After about One and half month, when the King Krishna Devaraya was assembed in his famour “Bhuvana Vijayam” Assembly hall, there comes a message that a person with a long uncut hair and beard is seeking the entry into assembly requesting for the audience of the King.
The King being very polite to all sadhus and sages, promptly gives permission to give entry to the person.
The person is brought in with long bearded with uncut hair in a very weird way; and was requested to be introduced.
The person introduces himself as Tenaali Ramakrishna directly coming from Heaven at the thought of the King Krishna Devaraya.
The king feels surprised since he thinks the Poet Tenali Ramakrishna had been sent to heaven and would never come back. He asked the Tenali Ramakrishna to prove his identity. At this he requests the king to get a barber who could cut his hair and bear so that his identity could be known.
After a proper hair cut and share had been given, Tenali Ramakrishna’s identity had been made out.
The King felt surprised and asked Tenaali Ramakrishna as to how come he could come back from the service of his forefathers. At this, the witty poet had told the King that the forefathers of the King were leading a good life except one great happiness.
At this the King promptly asked the Poet as to what that unhappiness was about. The witty Tenali Ramakrishna had told the King that the Great King’s forefathers were not having a good barber and hence they were all having long uncut hair and bear as such feeling highly irritated at the uncut hair. Hence a most dedicated and reliable barber was the utmost urgent need for them in the heaven. In proof of that, the poet had shown his own beard and uncut hair which had been grown due to lack of barber services in the heaven.
The King had immediately summoned his official Barber and asked him to be ready to go to heaven in service of the forefathers of the King.
The barber got jittery and fell on the feet of the Poet Tenali Ramakrishna for having made unsual request to appease some of the mischievous courtesans.
The King had been told of the whole story and once again felt highly entertained at the whole and gave enormous gifts to witty Poet Tenaali Ramakrishna.

The Mughal Dynasty in India



The Mughal Dynasty in India 
Stories of Akbar and Birbal


Stories of Akbar and Birbal are extremely popular in India. The several
instances when Birbal uses his wit and intelligence to calm the ire of Emperor
Akbar and amuse him at the same time, are told to children from a very early
age. It used to be part of the oral tradition of storytelling, but in recent years
these stories have been compiled into books by various authors.
Akbar was the third Mughal Emperor to rule over India in the 16th century.
He is also known as Akbar the Great for his contributions in the areas of art,
architecture and music. It said that in his reign, Hindus and Muslims lived side
by side in syncretisic harmony. He was illiterate himself, but provided
patronage to fine arts and literature. In his court he had Nine Jewels or ‘Navr
tans.’ These were poets, musicians, advisers and learned men.
The Story of how Birbal came to Akbar’s court
Emperor Akbar loved to go hunting. On one such trip, he came across a
young man named Mahesh Das. In the meeting that occurred, the Emperor
was extremely impressed by the wit of Mahesh Das. The Emperor gave
Mahesh Das his ring and asked him to come and visit him in his palace at any
time.
A few years later Mahesh Das decided to try his luck in the city and to
take the emperor up on his offer. He reached the city of Agra where Emperor
Akbar had his fort on the banks of the Yamuna River. At the gate of the fort he
was greeted by the guards. He told them that he had come to visit with the
emperor. The guards looked at him in disdain (since he was not very well
dressed) and asked him why they should let him in. He showed them the ring
that was given to him by the emperor as proof. One of the guards realized that
this individual obviously was of importance to the emperor and gave him
permission to enter, based on one condition:the young man would share half of
what he received from the emperor with the guard.
Mahesh Das promised to do so and was given access into the court of
Emperor Akbar. He bowed to the emperor as he went in and showed him the
ring. The reputedly benevelont Emperor Akbar recognized the ring and the
young man and immediately offered him anything he wanted. The young man
thought a while, and asked the emperor for fifty lashes of the whip.
The emperor was amazed but he knew that Mahesh Das was a very
astute young man and asked him for his reason for his wish. Mahesh Das
revealed to the emperor that deal that he had made with the guard outside the
fort. The emperor was thoroughly amused and angry at the same time. He
awarded the fifty lashes to the guard for his impertinence and his habit of
bullying people. He rewarded Mahesh Das by including him in his court and
giving him all the comforts he could desire. He also bestowed on him the
name of Birbal.
Till this day, stories of Birbal’s wit are told to children in India.
Reader’s Theater -
Divide the students into groups and give each group this and
other stories of Akbar and Birbal. Students will rewrite the story in Reader’s
Theater format and enact it in for the rest of the class. After the presentation of
each story, students will provide input on the moral behind each incident.
As a follow up, they will write a story where wit was used to amuse
or as way out of a sticky situation. This can be from personal experience or a
story that they might have heard or read.
Other Lesson Ideas :
* Research on the lives of Akbar and Birbal
* Comprehension questions
1) Describe the characters of Akbar, Mahesh Das (Birbal) and
the guard.
2) What can you tell about the Mughal Dynasty based on the
information from the story?
3) If you could give a title to the story, what would it be?
4) What would you ask Emperor Akbar and Birbal if you met
them?
5) What would you have asked Emperor Akbar if you were in
the place of Mahesh Das (Birbal)?